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Difference between revisions of "Starhemberg Fechtbuch (Cod.44.A.8)"
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{{Infobox manuscript | {{Infobox manuscript | ||
<!-----------Name----------> | <!-----------Name----------> | ||
− | | name = [[name:: | + | | name = [[name::Starhemberg Fechtbuch]] |
| location = [[inventory::Cod.44.A.8]], [[museum::Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei]]<br/>Rome, Italy | | location = [[inventory::Cod.44.A.8]], [[museum::Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei]]<br/>Rome, Italy | ||
<!----------Image----------> | <!----------Image----------> | ||
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
| imageleft = File:Cod.44.A.8 2v.jpg | | imageleft = File:Cod.44.A.8 2v.jpg | ||
| imageright = File:Cod.44.A.8 3r.jpg | | imageright = File:Cod.44.A.8 3r.jpg | ||
− | | width = | + | | width = x200px |
| caption = [[Johannes Liechtenauer]] sits enthroned and surrounded by weapons, surveying his teachings (ff 2r - 3v) | | caption = [[Johannes Liechtenauer]] sits enthroned and surrounded by weapons, surveying his teachings (ff 2r - 3v) | ||
| keyimage = File:Cod.44.A.8 2v.jpg | | keyimage = File:Cod.44.A.8 2v.jpg | ||
Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
| Also known as = {{plainlist | | Also known as = {{plainlist | ||
| MS Cors.1449 | | MS Cors.1449 | ||
− | | | + | | "Codex Danzig" |
}} | }} | ||
| Type = {{plainlist | | Type = {{plainlist | ||
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| Author(s) = {{collapsible list | | Author(s) = {{collapsible list | ||
| [[author::Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt]] | | [[author::Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt]] | ||
− | | [[author::Martin | + | | [[author::Martin Huntsfeld]] |
| [[author::Johannes Liechtenauer]] | | [[author::Johannes Liechtenauer]] | ||
− | | [[author::Andre | + | | [[author::Andre Lignitzer]] |
| [[author::Ott Jud]] | | [[author::Ott Jud]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
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<!----------Form and content----------> | <!----------Form and content----------> | ||
| Material = | | Material = | ||
− | | Size = 113 [[folia]] | + | | Size = 113 [[folia]] (205 mm × 288 mm) |
− | | Format = Double-sided, with red and | + | | Format = Double-sided, with red and black ink |
| Condition = | | Condition = | ||
− | | Script = | + | | Script = |
| Contents = | | Contents = | ||
| Illumination(s) = | | Illumination(s) = | ||
Line 54: | Line 54: | ||
| below = | | below = | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | The ''' | + | The '''Starhemberg Fechtbuch''' (Cod. 44.A.8) is a [[nationality::German]] [[fencing manual]] created in 1452.<ref>Internally dated on [[page:Cod.44.A.8 113v.jpg|folio 113v]].</ref> The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Biblioteca dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana]] in Rome, Italy. This manuscript is commonly attributed to [[Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt]], but in fact the text only cites him as author of the final section. The rest of the manuscript is a compilation text consisting of treatises on a variety of martial topics, by several different masters who stood in the tradition of [[Johannes Liechtenauer]]. |
== Provenance == | == Provenance == | ||
− | The known provenance of the | + | The known provenance of the Starhemberg Fechtbuch is:<ref>According to the modern front matter.</ref> |
* Compiled and written in 1452 by an unknown scribe. | * Compiled and written in 1452 by an unknown scribe. | ||
Line 69: | Line 69: | ||
{| class="treatise" | {| class="treatise" | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! id="page" | | + | ! id="page" | Ⅰr - 2v |
| {{treatise begin | | {{treatise begin | ||
| title = Front matter | | title = Front matter | ||
− | | width = | + | | width = 90em |
}} | }} | ||
− | {| class=" | + | {| class="treatisecontent" |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! | + | ! <p>Images</p> |
! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p> | ! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p> | ||
! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p> | ! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p> | ||
Line 94: | Line 94: | ||
Col=44=A=8- | Col=44=A=8- | ||
− | | '''[ | + | | '''[Ⅰr]''' [At the top:] Col=44=A=8- |
1554 | 1554 | ||
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Manuscript, i.e. Codex Bombarini, with 117 folia. | Manuscript, i.e. Codex Bombarini, with 117 folia. | ||
---- | ---- | ||
− | | '''[ | + | | '''[Ⅱr]''' Cod: 1449 ~ |
Collezzione di opuscoli di varj Auttori scritti in Lingua Teutonica Sulla Schirma e sulla Lottare | Collezzione di opuscoli di varj Auttori scritti in Lingua Teutonica Sulla Schirma e sulla Lottare | ||
Line 134: | Line 134: | ||
5th: Precepts of Fencing, written by Master Peter von Danzig in Ingolstadt. ––– Folio 108 | 5th: Precepts of Fencing, written by Master Peter von Danzig in Ingolstadt. ––– Folio 108 | ||
− | | '''[ | + | | '''[Ⅲr]''' <u>Indice degli Opuscoli</u> |
1o L’Arte della Scherma compilata e scritta da Mrõ Giovanni da Liechtenau Testo e commento –––– Fol. 3. | 1o L’Arte della Scherma compilata e scritta da Mrõ Giovanni da Liechtenau Testo e commento –––– Fol. 3. | ||
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| [[File:Cod.44.A.8 IIIv.jpg|200px|center]] | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 IIIv.jpg|200px|center]] | ||
| The present Codex was written in 1452 and was in the possession of Sir Erasmus von Starhemberg in Year 1568; and in the year 1813 it came to the Corsiniana Library in Rome as a gift from Her Highness, the Princess Lady D. Antonia Corsini. | | The present Codex was written in 1452 and was in the possession of Sir Erasmus von Starhemberg in Year 1568; and in the year 1813 it came to the Corsiniana Library in Rome as a gift from Her Highness, the Princess Lady D. Antonia Corsini. | ||
− | | '''[ | + | | '''[Ⅲv]''' Il presente Codice scritto nel 1452 fu’ di pertinenza del Sig<sup>e</sup> Erasmo di Stachemberg nell’ Anno 1568; e nell’ anno 1813 vinne alla Biblioteca Corsiniana a Roma per dono di S. E. la Sig<sup>a</sup> Principessa D. Antonia Corsini |
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
− | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 2r.jpg|200px|center]] | + | | class="noline" | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 2r.jpg|200px|center]] |
− | | From the Roof | + | | class="noline" | From the Roof |
:The Fool | :The Fool | ||
− | | '''[2r]''' vom tag | + | | class="noline" | '''[2r]''' vom tag |
:alwer | :alwer | ||
Line 199: | Line 199: | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Andre | + | ! [[Andre Lignitzer|73r - 79r]] |
− | | Short sword fencing by [[Andre | + | | Short sword fencing by [[Andre Lignitzer]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Andre | + | ! [[Andre Lignitzer|80r - 80v]] |
− | | [[Sword and Buckler]] by [[Andre | + | | [[Sword and Buckler]] by [[Andre Lignitzer]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Andre | + | ! [[Andre Lignitzer|81r - 84v]] |
− | | [[Wrestling]] by [[Andre | + | | [[Wrestling]] by [[Andre Lignitzer]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Andre | + | ! [[Andre Lignitzer|85r - 86r]] |
− | | [[Dagger]] by [[Andre | + | | [[Dagger]] by [[Andre Lignitzer]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|87r - 90v]] |
− | | Short sword fencing by [[Martin | + | | Short sword fencing by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|90v - 93r]] |
− | | Armored grappling by [[Martin | + | | Armored grappling by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|94r - 96v]] |
− | | Dagger by [[Martin | + | | Dagger by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|97v - 100r]] |
− | | [[Mounted fencing]] by [[Martin | + | | [[Mounted fencing]] by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Ott Jud|100v - 107v]] | ! [[Ott Jud|100v - 107v]] | ||
− | | Grappling by [[Ott Jud]] | + | | [[Grappling]] by [[Ott Jud]] |
|- | |- | ||
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| {{treatise begin | | {{treatise begin | ||
| title = Rear matter | | title = Rear matter | ||
− | | width = | + | | width = 90em |
}} | }} | ||
− | {| class=" | + | {| class="treatisecontent" |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! | + | ! <p>Images</p> |
! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p> | ! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p> | ||
! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p> | ! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | class="noline" | |
− | | <p>In this Year of Our Lord One Thousand Four Hundred and Fifty Two</p> | + | | class="noline" | <p>In this Year of Our Lord One Thousand Four Hundred and Fifty Two</p> |
<p>'''M. H. I. T.''' {{red|Thanks be to God}}</p> | <p>'''M. H. I. T.''' {{red|Thanks be to God}}</p> | ||
− | | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 113v.jpg|2|lbl= | + | | class="noline" | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 113v.jpg|2|lbl=113v}} |
|} | |} | ||
Line 265: | Line 265: | ||
{{image|ph=1|Cover|Front Cover}} | {{image|ph=1|Cover|Front Cover}} | ||
{{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Cover 2.jpg|Inside Cover}} | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Cover 2.jpg|Inside Cover}} | ||
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Ir.jpg| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Ir.jpg|Ⅰr}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Iv.jpg| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Iv.jpg|Ⅰv}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 IIr.jpg| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 IIr.jpg|Ⅱr}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 IIv.jpg| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 IIv.jpg|Ⅱv}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 IIIr.jpg| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 IIIr.jpg|Ⅲr}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 IIIv.jpg| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 IIIv.jpg|Ⅲv}} |
{{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 001r.jpg|Folio 1r}} | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 001r.jpg|Folio 1r}} | ||
{{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 001v.jpg|Folio 1v}} | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 001v.jpg|Folio 1v}} | ||
Line 537: | Line 537: | ||
| authors = [[Dierk Hagedorn]] | | authors = [[Dierk Hagedorn]] | ||
| source link = | | source link = | ||
− | | source title= [[Index: | + | | source title= [[Index:Starhemberg Fechtbuch (Cod.44.A.8)]] |
| license = copyrighted | | license = copyrighted | ||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 03:32, 2 March 2021
Starhemberg Fechtbuch | |||||
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Cod.44.A.8, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei Rome, Italy | |||||
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Also known as |
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Type | |||||
Date | 1452 | ||||
Language(s) | Early New High German | ||||
Author(s) | |||||
Compiler | Unknown | ||||
Size | 113 folia (205 mm × 288 mm) | ||||
Format | Double-sided, with red and black ink | ||||
Treatise scans | Digital scans (500x700) |
The Starhemberg Fechtbuch (Cod. 44.A.8) is a German fencing manual created in 1452.[1] The original currently rests in the holdings of the Biblioteca dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana in Rome, Italy. This manuscript is commonly attributed to Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt, but in fact the text only cites him as author of the final section. The rest of the manuscript is a compilation text consisting of treatises on a variety of martial topics, by several different masters who stood in the tradition of Johannes Liechtenauer.
Contents
Provenance
The known provenance of the Starhemberg Fechtbuch is:[2]
- Compiled and written in 1452 by an unknown scribe.
- 1554 - Owned by Theo Wittigschlager (term of ownership unknown).
- 1568 - Owned by Sir Erasmus von Starhemberg (term of ownership unknown).
- 1813 - Donated to the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana by D. Antonia Corsini.
Contents
Ⅰr - 2v |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3r - 9r | Recital by Johannes Liechtenauer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9v - 38v | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on long sword fencing by Pseudo-Peter von Danzig | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
39v - 52r | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on mounted fencing by Pseudo-Peter von Danzig | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
53r - 72r | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on short sword fencing by Pseudo-Peter von Danzig | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
73r - 79r | Short sword fencing by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
80r - 80v | Sword and Buckler by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
81r - 84v | Wrestling by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
85r - 86r | Dagger by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
87r - 90v | Short sword fencing by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
90v - 93r | Armored grappling by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
94r - 96v | Dagger by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
97v - 100r | Mounted fencing by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
100v - 107v | Grappling by Ott Jud | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
108r - 113v | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on short sword fencing by Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
113v |
|
Gallery
Additional Resources
- Jaquet, Daniel; Walczak, Bartłomiej. "Liegnitzer, Hundsfeld or Lew? The question of authorship of popular Medieval fighting teachings". Acta Periodica Duellatorum 2(1): 105-148. 2014. doi:10.1515/apd-2015-0015.
- Tobler, Christian Henry. In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts. Wheaton, IL: Freelance Academy Press, 2010. ISBN 978-0-9825911-1-6
- Anzeiger für Kunde der deutschen Vorzeit. Nuremberg: Verlag der Artistisch-literarischen Anstalt des Germanischen Museums, 1854.
References
- ↑ Internally dated on folio 113v.
- ↑ According to the modern front matter.
Copyright and License Summary
For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.
Work | Author(s) | Source | License |
---|---|---|---|
Images | Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei | WikiMedia Commons | |
Translation | Michael Chidester | Wiktenauer | |
Transcription | Dierk Hagedorn | Index:Starhemberg Fechtbuch (Cod.44.A.8) |