Wiktenauer logo.png

Difference between revisions of "De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi (MS Vitt.Em.1324)"

From Wiktenauer
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(21 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{infobox manuscript
 
{{infobox manuscript
 
<!----------Name---------->
 
<!----------Name---------->
| name              = [[name::De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi]]
+
| name              = [[name::De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi]]
| location          = [[inventory::MS Vitt.Em.1324]], [[museum::Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma|Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale]]<br/>Rome, Italy
+
| location          = [[inventory::MS Vitt.Em.1324]], [[museum::Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma|Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale]]<br/>Rome, Italy
 
<!----------Image---------->
 
<!----------Image---------->
| imageleft          = File:Cod.1324 IIv.jpg
+
| imageleft          = File:Cod.1324 IIv.png
| imageright        = File:Cod.1324 1r.jpg
+
| imageright        = File:Cod.1324 01r.png
| width              = x200px
+
| width              = x225px
| caption            = Frontispiece and folio 1r
+
| caption            = Frontispiece and folio 1r
 
<!----------General---------->
 
<!----------General---------->
| Index number      = [[WI::]]
+
| Hagedorn's catalog = [[HS::PVR]]
| Wierschin's catalog= [[WC::]]
+
| Wierschin's catalog= —
| Hils' catalog      = [[HK::]]
+
| Hils' catalog      = —
| Beck catalog      = [[BC::]]
+
| Beck catalog      = —
| Also known as      =  
+
| Also known as      =  
| Type              = {{plainlist
+
| Type              = {{plainlist
| [[type::Fencing manual]]
+
  | [[type::Fencing manual]]
| [[type::Wrestling manual]]
+
  | [[type::Wrestling manual]]
}}
+
}}
| Date              = between [[year::1482-1487|1482 and 1487]]
+
| Date              = between [[year::1482-1487|1482 and 1487]]
| Place of origin    = Urbino, Italy (?)
+
| Place of origin    = Urbino, Italy (?)
| Language(s)        = [[language::Middle Italian]]
+
| Language(s)        = [[language::Middle Italian]]
| Scribe(s)          = Unknown
+
| Scribe(s)          = Unknown
| Author(s)          = [[author::Philippo di Vadi]]
+
| Author(s)          = [[author::Philippo di Vadi]]
| Compiled by        =  
+
| Compiled by        =  
| Illuminated by    = Unknown
+
| Illuminated by    = Unknown
| Patron            =  
+
| Patron            =  
| Dedicated to      = Duke Guidobaldo da Montefeltro
+
| Dedicated to      = Duke Guidobaldo da Montefeltro
 
<!----------Form and content---------->
 
<!----------Form and content---------->
| Material          = Paper, with a leather binding
+
| Material          = Paper, with a leather binding
| Size              = 42 [[folia]]
+
| Size              = 42 [[folia]] (235 mm x 150 mm)
| Format            = Double-sided; two illustrations <br/>per side, with text above
+
| Format            = Double-sided; two illustrations per side, <br/>with text above
| Condition          =  
+
| Condition          =  
| Script            = [[script::Bastarda]]
+
| Script            =  
| Contents          =  
+
| Contents          =  
| Illumination(s)    =  
+
| Illumination(s)    =  
| Additions          =  
+
| Additions          =  
| Exemplar(s)        = ''[[Fiore de'i Liberi|Fior di Battaglia]]''
+
| Exemplar(s)        = ''[[Fiore de'i Liberi|Fior di Battaglia]]''
| Previously kept    =  
+
| Previously kept    =  
| Discovered        =  
+
| Discovered        =  
| Website            = [http://manus.iccu.sbn.it//opac_SchedaScheda.php?ID=67849 Library catalog entry]
+
| Website            = [http://manus.iccu.sbn.it//opac_SchedaScheda.php?ID=67849 Library catalog entry]
| Images            = {{plainlist
+
| Images            = {{plainlist
| [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cod.1324 Digital scans] (1600x2400)
+
  | [http://digitale.bnc.roma.sbn.it/tecadigitale/manoscrittoantico/BNCR_Ms_VE_1324/BNCR_Ms_VE_1324/1 Digital scans]
| [http://www.salafenix.eu/docs/biblio/tratados/Filippo_Vadi.De_Arte_Gladiatoria_Dimicandi.1482.Original.it.pdf Digital scans] (1600x2400)
+
  | [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cod.1324 Digital scans]
| [http://www.thearma.org/Manuals/Vadi.htm Microfilm scans]
+
  | [http://www.salafenix.eu/docs/biblio/tratados/Filippo_Vadi.De_Arte_Gladiatoria_Dimicandi.1482.Original.it.pdf Digital scans]
}}
+
  | [http://www.thearma.org/Manuals/Vadi.htm Microfilm scans]
| below              =  
+
}}
 +
| below              =  
 
}}
 
}}
The '''''De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi''''' ("On the Art of Swordsmanship", MS Vitt. Em. 1324), is an [[nationality::Italian]] [[fencing manual]] by [[Philippo di Vadi]] of Pisa, probably created between 1482 and 1487.<ref>It is dedicated to Duke Guidobaldo da Montefeltro, who became duke in 1482, and is included in a Ducal Library catalog completed in 1487.</ref> The original currently rests in the Vittorio Emanuele II collection of the [[Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma]] in Rome, Italy. The main body of text is largely a redaction of the writings of [[Fiore de'i Liberi]], generally repeating the text of Liberi's ''[[Flos Duellatorum (Pisani Dossi MS)|Flos Duellatorum]]''; the layout is likewise very similar to that of his later ''[[Florius de Arte Luctandi (MS Latin 11269)|Florius de Arte Luctandi]]''. It seems almost certain that Vadi stood in the tradition of Liberi, or at the very least possessed a copy of his fencing manual. However, this manuscript cannot be written off as a mere plagiarism of Liberi, as it augments his offering with a lengthy, sixteen chapter introduction that illuminates many of the subtleties of Medieval Italian fencing.
+
The '''''De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi''''' ("On the Art of Fencing with Swords", MS Vitt. Em. 1324), is an [[nationality::Italian]] [[fencing manual]] by [[Philippo di Vadi]] of Pisa, probably created between 1482 and 1487.<ref>It is dedicated to Duke Guidobaldo da Montefeltro, who became duke in 1482, and is included in a Ducal Library catalog completed in 1487.</ref> The original currently rests in the Vittorio Emanuele II collection of the [[Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma]] in Rome, Italy. The main body of text is largely a redaction of the writings of [[Fiore de'i Liberi]], generally repeating the text of Liberi's ''[[Flos Duellatorum (Pisani Dossi MS)|Flos Duellatorum]]''; the layout is likewise very similar to that of his later ''[[Florius de Arte Luctandi (MS Latin 11269)|Florius de Arte Luctandi]]''. It seems almost certain that Vadi stood in the tradition of Liberi, or at the very least possessed a copy of his fencing manual. However, this manuscript cannot be written off as a mere plagiarism of Liberi, as it augments his offering with a lengthy, sixteen chapter introduction that illuminates many of the subtleties of Medieval Italian fencing.
  
 
== Provenance ==
 
== Provenance ==
Line 67: Line 68:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! id="page" | [[Philippo di Vadi|IIv - 3v]]
 
! id="page" | [[Philippo di Vadi|IIv - 3v]]
| Preface by Philippo di Vadi
+
| Preface by [[Philippo di Vadi]]
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|3v - 14v]]
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|3v - 14v]]
| Treatise on fencing by Philippo di Vadi
+
| Introduction by [[Philippo di Vadi]]
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|15r - 23v]]
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|15r - 23v]]
| [[Long sword]] by Philippo di Vadi
+
| [[Sword]] by [[Philippo di Vadi]]
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|24r - 25r]]
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|24r - 25r]]
| [[:Category:Pole Weapons|Poleaxe]] by Philippo di Vadi
+
| [[Axe]] by [[Philippo di Vadi]]
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|26r - 27v]]
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|26r - 27v]]
| Sword in [[Armor]] by Philippo di Vadi
+
| Sword in [[Armor]] by [[Philippo di Vadi]]
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|28r - 28v<br/>38r - 38v]]
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|28r - 28v<br/>38r - 38v]]
| [[Staff Weapons]] by Philippo di Vadi
+
| [[Staff Weapons]] by [[Philippo di Vadi]]
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|29r - 37v]]
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|29r - 37v]]
| [[Dagger]] by Philippo di Vadi
+
| [[Dagger]] by [[Philippo di Vadi]]
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|29r]]
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|29r]]
| [[Grappling]] by Philippo di Vadi
+
| [[Grappling]] by [[Philippo di Vadi]]
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|39r - 42v]]
 
! [[Philippo di Vadi|39r - 42v]]
| Dagger by Philippo di Vadi
+
| Dagger by [[Philippo di Vadi]]
  
 
|}
 
|}
Line 105: Line 106:
 
== Gallery ==
 
== Gallery ==
  
Images hosted by [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page WikiMedia Commons].{{-}}
+
{{collation}}
  
{{image|Cod.1324 Cover 1.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_Cover_1.jpg|Front Cover}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 Cover 1.png|Front Cover}}
{{image|Cover|Inside Cover|ph=1}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 Cover 2.png|Inside Cover}}
{{image|Ir|Ir|ph=1}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 Ir.png|Ir}}
{{image|Iv|Iv|ph=1}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 Iv.png|Iv}}
{{image|IIr|IIr|ph=1}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 IIr.png|IIr}}
{{image|Cod.1324 IIv.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_IIv.jpg|IIv}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 IIv.png|IIv}}
{{image|Cod.1324 01r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_01r.jpg|Folio 1r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 01r.png|Folio 1r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 01v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_01v.jpg|Folio 1v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 01v.png|Folio 1v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 02r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_02r.jpg|Folio 2r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 02r.png|Folio 2r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 02v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_02v.jpg|Folio 2v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 02v.png|Folio 2v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 03r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_03r.jpg|Folio 3r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 03r.png|Folio 3r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 03v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_03v.jpg|Folio 3v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 03v.png|Folio 3v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 04r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_04r.jpg|Folio 4r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 04r.png|Folio 4r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 04v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_04v.jpg|Folio 4v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 04v.png|Folio 4v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 05r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_05r.jpg|Folio 5r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 05r.png|Folio 5r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 05v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_05v.jpg|Folio 5v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 05v.png|Folio 5v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 06r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_06r.jpg|Folio 6r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 06r.png|Folio 6r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 06v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_06v.jpg|Folio 6v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 06v.png|Folio 6v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 07r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_07r.jpg|Folio 7r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 07r.png|Folio 7r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 07v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_07v.jpg|Folio 7v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 07v.png|Folio 7v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 08r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_08r.jpg|Folio 8r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 08r.png|Folio 8r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 08v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_08v.jpg|Folio 8v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 08v.png|Folio 8v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 09r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_09r.jpg|Folio 9r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 09r.png|Folio 9r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 09v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_09v.jpg|Folio 9v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 09v.png|Folio 9v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 10r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_10r.jpg|Folio 10r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 10r.png|Folio 10r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 10v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_10v.jpg|Folio 10v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 10v.png|Folio 10v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 11r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_11r.jpg|Folio 11r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 11r.png|Folio 11r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 11v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_11v.jpg|Folio 11v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 11v.png|Folio 11v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 12r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_12r.jpg|Folio 12r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 12r.png|Folio 12r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 12v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_12v.jpg|Folio 12v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 12v.png|Folio 12v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 13r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_13r.jpg|Folio 13r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 13r.png|Folio 13r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 13v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_13v.jpg|Folio 13v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 13v.png|Folio 13v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 14r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_14r.jpg|Folio 14r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 14r.png|Folio 14r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 14v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_14v.jpg|Folio 14v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 14v.png|Folio 14v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 15r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_15r.jpg|Folio 15r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 15r.png|Folio 15r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 15v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_15v.jpg|Folio 15v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 15v.png|Folio 15v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 16r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_16r.jpg|Folio 16r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 16r.png|Folio 16r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 16v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_16v.jpg|Folio 16v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 16v.png|Folio 16v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 17r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_17r.jpg|Folio 17r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 17r.png|Folio 17r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 17v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_17v.jpg|Folio 17v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 17v.png|Folio 17v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 18r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_18r.jpg|Folio 18r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 18r.png|Folio 18r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 18v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_18v.jpg|Folio 18v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 18v.png|Folio 18v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 19r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_19r.jpg|Folio 19r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 19r.png|Folio 19r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 19v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_19v.jpg|Folio 19v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 19v.png|Folio 19v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 20r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_20r.jpg|Folio 20r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 20r.png|Folio 20r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 20v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_20v.jpg|Folio 20v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 20v.png|Folio 20v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 21r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_21r.jpg|Folio 21r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 21r.png|Folio 21r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 21v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_21v.jpg|Folio 21v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 21v.png|Folio 21v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 22r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_22r.jpg|Folio 22r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 22r.png|Folio 22r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 22v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_22v.jpg|Folio 22v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 22v.png|Folio 22v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 23r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_23r.jpg|Folio 23r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 23r.png|Folio 23r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 23v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_23v.jpg|Folio 23v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 23v.png|Folio 23v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 24r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_24r.jpg|Folio 24r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 24r.png|Folio 24r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 24v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_24v.jpg|Folio 24v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 24v.png|Folio 24v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 25r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_25r.jpg|Folio 25r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 25r.png|Folio 25r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 25v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_25v.jpg|Folio 25v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 25v.png|Folio 25v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 26r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_26r.jpg|Folio 26r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 26r.png|Folio 26r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 26v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_26v.jpg|Folio 26v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 26v.png|Folio 26v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 27r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_27r.jpg|Folio 27r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 27r.png|Folio 27r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 27v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_27v.jpg|Folio 27v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 27v.png|Folio 27v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 28r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_28r.jpg|Folio 28r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 28r.png|Folio 28r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 28v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_28v.jpg|Folio 28v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 28v.png|Folio 28v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 29r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_29r.jpg|Folio 29r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 29r.png|Folio 29r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 29v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_29v.jpg|Folio 29v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 29v.png|Folio 29v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 30r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_30r.jpg|Folio 30r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 30r.png|Folio 30r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 30v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_30v.jpg|Folio 30v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 30v.png|Folio 30v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 31r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_31r.jpg|Folio 31r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 31r.png|Folio 31r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 31v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_31v.jpg|Folio 31v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 31v.png|Folio 31v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 32r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_32r.jpg|Folio 32r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 32r.png|Folio 32r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 32v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_32v.jpg|Folio 32v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 32v.png|Folio 32v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 33r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_33r.jpg|Folio 33r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 33r.png|Folio 33r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 33v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_33v.jpg|Folio 33v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 33v.png|Folio 33v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 34r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_34r.jpg|Folio 34r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 34r.png|Folio 34r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 34v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_34v.jpg|Folio 34v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 34v.png|Folio 34v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 35r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_35r.jpg|Folio 35r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 35r.png|Folio 35r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 35v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_35v.jpg|Folio 35v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 35v.png|Folio 35v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 36r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_36r.jpg|Folio 36r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 36r.png|Folio 36r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 36v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_36v.jpg|Folio 36v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 36v.png|Folio 36v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 37r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_37r.jpg|Folio 37r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 37r.png|Folio 37r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 37v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_37v.jpg|Folio 37v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 37v.png|Folio 37v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 38r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_38r.jpg|Folio 38r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 38r.png|Folio 38r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 38v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_38v.jpg|Folio 38v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 38v.png|Folio 38v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 39r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_39r.jpg|Folio 39r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 39r.png|Folio 39r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 39v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_39v.jpg|Folio 39v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 39v.png|Folio 39v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 40r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_40r.jpg|Folio 40r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 40r.png|Folio 40r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 40v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_40v.jpg|Folio 40v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 40v.png|Folio 40v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 41r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_41r.jpg|Folio 41r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 41r.png|Folio 41r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 41v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_41v.jpg|Folio 41v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 41v.png|Folio 41v}}
{{image|Cod.1324 42r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_42r.jpg|Folio 42r}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 42r.png|Folio 42r}}
{{image|Cod.1324 42v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cod.1324_42v.jpg|Folio 42v}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 42v.png|Folio 42v}}
{{image|Cover|Inside Cover|ph=1}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 43r.png|Folio 43r}}
{{image|Cover|Back Cover|ph=1}}
+
{{image|Cod.1324 43v.png|Folio 43v}}
 +
{{image|Cod.1324 Cover 3.png|Inside Cover}}
 +
{{image|Cod.1324 Cover 4.png|Back Cover}}
 +
{{-}}
  
 
== Additional Resources ==
 
== Additional Resources ==
  
* Vadi, Filippo. ''Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi: 15th Century Swordsmanship of Master Filippo Vadi''. Trans. Luca Porzio and Gregory Mele. Union City, CA: [[Chivalry Bookshelf]], 2002. ISBN 1-891448-18-8
+
{{bibliography}}
* Vadi, Filippo; [[Marco Rubboli|Rubboli, Marco]]; and [[Luca Cesari|Cesari, Luca]]. ''L'arte Cavalleresca del Combattimento''. Rome: [[Il Cerchio Iniziative Editoriali]], 2005. ISBN 88-8474-079-7
 
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
Line 217: Line 220:
 
  | work        = Images
 
  | work        = Images
 
  | authors    = [[Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma]]
 
  | authors    = [[Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma]]
  | source link = http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cod.1324
+
  | source link = http://digitale.bnc.roma.sbn.it/tecadigitale/manoscrittoantico/BNCR_Ms_VE_1324/BNCR_Ms_VE_1324/1
| source title= WikiMedia Commons
+
  | source title= Biblioteca Digitale
| license    = default
+
  | license    = noncommercial
}}
 
{{sourcebox
 
| work        = Translation
 
| authors    = [[Guy Windsor]]
 
| source link = http://www.scribd.com/doc/141095594/De-Arte-Gladiatoria-translation
 
  | source title= The School of European Swordsmanship
 
  | license    = attribution
 
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{sourcebox
 
{{sourcebox
 
  | work        = Transcription
 
  | work        = Transcription
  | authors    = [[Marco Rubboli]] and [[Luca Cesari]]
+
  | authors    = [[transcriber::Marco Rubboli]] and [[transcriber::Luca Cesari]]
 
  | source link =  
 
  | source link =  
 
  | source title= [[Index:De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi (MS Vitt.Em.1324)]]
 
  | source title= [[Index:De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi (MS Vitt.Em.1324)]]

Latest revision as of 17:10, 31 October 2024

De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi
MS Vitt.Em.1324, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale
Rome, Italy

Cod.1324 IIv.png
Cod.1324 01r.png
Frontispiece and folio 1r
HagedornPVRLeng
WierschinHils
Type
Date between 1482 and 1487
Place of origin Urbino, Italy (?)
Language(s) Middle Italian
Author(s) Philippo di Vadi
Scribe(s) Unknown
Illustrator(s) Unknown
Dedicated to Duke Guidobaldo da Montefeltro
Material Paper, with a leather binding
Size 42 folia (235 mm x 150 mm)
Format Double-sided; two illustrations per side,
with text above
Exemplar(s) Fior di Battaglia
External data Library catalog entry
Treatise scans

The De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi ("On the Art of Fencing with Swords", MS Vitt. Em. 1324), is an Italian fencing manual by Philippo di Vadi of Pisa, probably created between 1482 and 1487.[1] The original currently rests in the Vittorio Emanuele II collection of the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma in Rome, Italy. The main body of text is largely a redaction of the writings of Fiore de'i Liberi, generally repeating the text of Liberi's Flos Duellatorum; the layout is likewise very similar to that of his later Florius de Arte Luctandi. It seems almost certain that Vadi stood in the tradition of Liberi, or at the very least possessed a copy of his fencing manual. However, this manuscript cannot be written off as a mere plagiarism of Liberi, as it augments his offering with a lengthy, sixteen chapter introduction that illuminates many of the subtleties of Medieval Italian fencing.

Provenance

The known provenance of the MS Vitt. Em. 1324 is:[2][3]

  • Written in the late 1400s. Gifted by Philippo di Vadi to Duke Guidobaldo da Montefeltro between 1482 and 1487.
  • 1480s-1502 – Held in the Ducal Library at Urbino (disappeared during Cesare Borgia's conquest in 1502).
  • 1500s – "Di Francescho a leoni battiloro e de sua amici" inscribed inside the cover in a 16th century hand.
  • before 1838 – Acquired by British book dealer JT Payne (sold London, JT Payne, 1838).
  • 1838-1872 – Owned by Sir Thomas Phillipps (1792-1872), mistakenly listed twice as Mss. Ph. 11725 and 13545 (purchased London, JT Payne, 1838).
  • 1885-1938 – Owned by Thomas FitzRoy Fenwick (1856-1938), who took control of Phillipps Library in 1885 after a protracted legal dispute (sold London, 1946).
  • 1946-1967 – Owned by book dealers Phillip and Lionel Robinson, who purchased the "residue" of Phillipps Library, including Mss. Ph. 11725&13545, for £100,000 (sold London, Sotheby's, 1967).
  • 1967-present – Purchased by the Italian Ministry of Education, stored at Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma.

Contents

IIv - 3v Preface by Philippo di Vadi
3v - 14v Introduction by Philippo di Vadi
15r - 23v Sword by Philippo di Vadi
24r - 25r Axe by Philippo di Vadi
26r - 27v Sword in Armor by Philippo di Vadi
28r - 28v
38r - 38v
Staff Weapons by Philippo di Vadi
29r - 37v Dagger by Philippo di Vadi
29r Grappling by Philippo di Vadi
39r - 42v Dagger by Philippo di Vadi

Gallery

Front Cover
Cod.1324 Cover 1.png
Inside Cover
Cod.1324 Cover 2.png
Ir
Cod.1324 Ir.png
Iv
Cod.1324 Iv.png
IIr
Cod.1324 IIr.png
IIv
Cod.1324 IIv.png
Folio 1r
Cod.1324 01r.png
Folio 1v
Cod.1324 01v.png
Folio 2r
Cod.1324 02r.png
Folio 2v
Cod.1324 02v.png
Folio 3r
Cod.1324 03r.png
Folio 3v
Cod.1324 03v.png
Folio 4r
Cod.1324 04r.png
Folio 4v
Cod.1324 04v.png
Folio 5r
Cod.1324 05r.png
Folio 5v
Cod.1324 05v.png
Folio 6r
Cod.1324 06r.png
Folio 6v
Cod.1324 06v.png
Folio 7r
Cod.1324 07r.png
Folio 7v
Cod.1324 07v.png
Folio 8r
Cod.1324 08r.png
Folio 8v
Cod.1324 08v.png
Folio 9r
Cod.1324 09r.png
Folio 9v
Cod.1324 09v.png
Folio 10r
Cod.1324 10r.png
Folio 10v
Cod.1324 10v.png
Folio 11r
Cod.1324 11r.png
Folio 11v
Cod.1324 11v.png
Folio 12r
Cod.1324 12r.png
Folio 12v
Cod.1324 12v.png
Folio 13r
Cod.1324 13r.png
Folio 13v
Cod.1324 13v.png
Folio 14r
Cod.1324 14r.png
Folio 14v
Cod.1324 14v.png
Folio 15r
Cod.1324 15r.png
Folio 15v
Cod.1324 15v.png
Folio 16r
Cod.1324 16r.png
Folio 16v
Cod.1324 16v.png
Folio 17r
Cod.1324 17r.png
Folio 17v
Cod.1324 17v.png
Folio 18r
Cod.1324 18r.png
Folio 18v
Cod.1324 18v.png
Folio 19r
Cod.1324 19r.png
Folio 19v
Cod.1324 19v.png
Folio 20r
Cod.1324 20r.png
Folio 20v
Cod.1324 20v.png
Folio 21r
Cod.1324 21r.png
Folio 21v
Cod.1324 21v.png
Folio 22r
Cod.1324 22r.png
Folio 22v
Cod.1324 22v.png
Folio 23r
Cod.1324 23r.png
Folio 23v
Cod.1324 23v.png
Folio 24r
Cod.1324 24r.png
Folio 24v
Cod.1324 24v.png
Folio 25r
Cod.1324 25r.png
Folio 25v
Cod.1324 25v.png
Folio 26r
Cod.1324 26r.png
Folio 26v
Cod.1324 26v.png
Folio 27r
Cod.1324 27r.png
Folio 27v
Cod.1324 27v.png
Folio 28r
Cod.1324 28r.png
Folio 28v
Cod.1324 28v.png
Folio 29r
Cod.1324 29r.png
Folio 29v
Cod.1324 29v.png
Folio 30r
Cod.1324 30r.png
Folio 30v
Cod.1324 30v.png
Folio 31r
Cod.1324 31r.png
Folio 31v
Cod.1324 31v.png
Folio 32r
Cod.1324 32r.png
Folio 32v
Cod.1324 32v.png
Folio 33r
Cod.1324 33r.png
Folio 33v
Cod.1324 33v.png
Folio 34r
Cod.1324 34r.png
Folio 34v
Cod.1324 34v.png
Folio 35r
Cod.1324 35r.png
Folio 35v
Cod.1324 35v.png
Folio 36r
Cod.1324 36r.png
Folio 36v
Cod.1324 36v.png
Folio 37r
Cod.1324 37r.png
Folio 37v
Cod.1324 37v.png
Folio 38r
Cod.1324 38r.png
Folio 38v
Cod.1324 38v.png
Folio 39r
Cod.1324 39r.png
Folio 39v
Cod.1324 39v.png
Folio 40r
Cod.1324 40r.png
Folio 40v
Cod.1324 40v.png
Folio 41r
Cod.1324 41r.png
Folio 41v
Cod.1324 41v.png
Folio 42r
Cod.1324 42r.png
Folio 42v
Cod.1324 42v.png
Folio 43r
Cod.1324 43r.png
Folio 43v
Cod.1324 43v.png
Inside Cover
Cod.1324 Cover 3.png
Back Cover
Cod.1324 Cover 4.png


Additional Resources

The following is a list of publications containing scans, transcriptions, and translations relevant to this article, as well as published peer-reviewed research.

References

  1. It is dedicated to Duke Guidobaldo da Montefeltro, who became duke in 1482, and is included in a Ducal Library catalog completed in 1487.
  2. Rubboli, Marco and Cesari, Luca. The Knightly Art of Combat of Filippo Vadi. Document circulated online.
  3. According to the Library catalog entry

Copyright and License Summary

For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.

Work Author(s) Source License
Images Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma Biblioteca Digitale
CCBYNCSA30.png
Transcription Marco Rubboli and Luca Cesari Index:De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi (MS Vitt.Em.1324)
Copyrighted.png