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<!----------Information---------->
 
<!----------Information---------->
 
| full title                =  
 
| full title                =  
| also known as            = Der künstliche Ringer<br/>L’Académie de l’admirable art de la Lutte
+
| also known as            = Der künstliche Ringer<br/>L’Académie de l’admirable <br/>art de la Lutte
 
| author(s)                = [[author::Nicolaes Petter]]
 
| author(s)                = [[author::Nicolaes Petter]]
 
| ascribed to              =  
 
| ascribed to              =  
Line 18: Line 18:
 
| dedicated to              =  
 
| dedicated to              =  
 
| place of origin          = Amsterdam, Netherlands
 
| place of origin          = Amsterdam, Netherlands
| language                  = {{plainlist | [[language::Dutch| ]][[Dutch (language)|Dutch]] (1674) | [[language::German]] (1674) | [[language::French]] (1680) }}
+
| language                  = [[Dutch (language)|Dutch]]{{#set: language=Dutch | language=New High German | language=French }}
 
| subject                  =  
 
| subject                  =  
 
| genre                    = [[type::Wrestling manual]]
 
| genre                    = [[type::Wrestling manual]]
 
| sources                  =  
 
| sources                  =  
| publisher                = [[publisher::Johannes Janssonius Van Waesberge|Johannes Janssonius van Waesberge]] (1674)
+
| publisher                = [[publisher::Johannes Janssonius Van Waesberge|Johannes Janssonius van <br/>Waesberge]] (1674)
| pub_date                  = [[year::1674,&nbsp;1675,&nbsp;1679,<br/>1680,&nbsp;1712,&nbsp;1814|1674, 1675, 1679, 1680, 1712, 1814]]
+
| pub_date                  = [[year::1674,&nbsp;1675,&nbsp;1679,<br/>1680,&nbsp;1712,&nbsp;1814|1674,&nbsp;1675,&nbsp;1679,&nbsp;1680,&nbsp;1712, <br/>1814]]
 
| first English edition    = [[Jerome Blanes|Blanes]], 2010
 
| first English edition    = [[Jerome Blanes|Blanes]], 2010
 
| pages                    = 88
 
| pages                    = 88
 
| extant copies            =  
 
| extant copies            =  
 
| wiktenauer compilation by =  
 
| wiktenauer compilation by =  
| images                    = {{plainlist | [http://romeyn.dpc.uba.uva.nl/rdh/id/rdh.214713970 Digital scans] (1674) | {{nowrap | [http://www.umass.edu/renaissance/lord/pdfs/Petter_1674.pdf Black and white photocopy] (1674) }} | [http://jfgilles.perso.sfr.fr/escrime/bibliotheque/petter/index.html Black and white photocopy] (1674) | [http://hroarr.com/manuals/liechtenauer/verolini-theodori-hn-35-4f-4s-1679.zip Digital scans] (1675) }}
+
| images                    = {{collapsible list
 +
| [http://romeyn.dpc.uba.uva.nl/rdh/id/rdh.214713970 Digital scans] (1674)
 +
| [http://www.umass.edu/renaissance/lord/pdfs/Petter_1674.pdf B&W photocopy] (1674)
 +
| [http://jfgilles.perso.sfr.fr/escrime/bibliotheque/petter/index.html B&W photocopy] (1674)
 +
| [http://hroarr.com/manuals/liechtenauer/verolini-theodori-hn-35-4f-4s-1679.zip Digital scans] (1675)
 +
}}
 
| below                    =  
 
| below                    =  
 
}}
 
}}
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== Publication History ==
 
== Publication History ==
  
Petter's ''Klare Onderrichtinge der Voortreffelijke Worstel-Konst'' was first published in Amsterdam in 1674 by [[Johannes Janssonius van Waesberge]];<ref>[[Alfred Hutton]] mentions an earlier 1670 edition in his ''[http://www.truefork.org/KampaiBudokai/Huttonjujutsu.pdf Examples of Ju Jitsu, or Japanese Wrestling. For Schoolboys. ]'', but this was likely just an approximate date for the 1674 edition.</ref> Waesburge published it in both Dutch and German versions.<ref>The German title was ''Der künstliche Ringer: oder Dess Weyland Wolgeübeten und Berühmten Ring-Meisters Niclaus Petters. Kurtze, jedoch klare Unterweisung und Anleitung zu der Fürtrefflichen Ringe-Kunst: Darauss zulehrnen, wie man sich bey allerhand vorfallenden Schlägereyen fürsichtig beschützen, alle Unredliche Anfälle, Stösse, Schläge, und dergleichen Angriffe mit geschwinder Fertigkeit abkehren, und seinem bosshafften Ansprenger Kunst-geschicklich begegnen könne''.</ref> A second edition of both the Dutch and German versions was printed that same year by Willem van Lamsfelt. In 1675, a different German version was printed by Joann Christoph Widenmann in Montbéliard; this edition replaced Hooghe's etchings with low-quality reproductions. Widenmann's version was printed again in 1679 by Joann Bencard as the fourth book of [[Theodori Verolini]]'s ''Der Kůnstliche Fechter''. The first French edition of the text, titled ''L'Académie de l'admirable Art de la Lutte'', was published by Waesberge in 1680. Isaac Severinus published two additional printings of this edition in Lieden, the first in 1680 and the second in 1712.
+
Petter's ''Klare Onderrichtinge der Voortreffelijke Worstel-Konst'' was first published in Amsterdam in 1674 by [[Johannes Janssonius van Waesberge]];<ref>[[Alfred Hutton]] mentions an earlier 1670 edition in his ''[http://www.truefork.org/KampaiBudokai/Huttonjujutsu.pdf Examples of Ju Jitsu, or Japanese Wrestling. For Schoolboys. ]'', but this was likely just an approximate date for the 1674 edition.</ref> the first edition included both Dutch and German versions (probably both written by Petter, a transplanted German).<ref>The German title was ''Der künstliche Ringer: oder Dess Weyland Wolgeübeten und Berühmten Ring-Meisters Niclaus Petters. Kurtze, jedoch klare Unterweisung und Anleitung zu der Fürtrefflichen Ringe-Kunst: Darauss zulehrnen, wie man sich bey allerhand vorfallenden Schlägereyen fürsichtig beschützen, alle Unredliche Anfälle, Stösse, Schläge, und dergleichen Angriffe mit geschwinder Fertigkeit abkehren, und seinem bosshafften Ansprenger Kunst-geschicklich begegnen könne''.</ref> A second edition of both the Dutch and German versions was printed that same year by Willem van Lamsfelt.
  
A new German translation of the treatise was printed in Berlin in 1814 by Louis Quien, titled ''Das Ringerbuch des berűhmten Faustfechters und Ringers Joh. Petter'' and including a forward by one J. F. Lürmann. In 1887, [[Karl Wassmannsdorff]] created a German edition of the text, including both Dutch and German transcriptions, and titled it ''Nicolaes Petter's Ring-Kunst vom Jahre 1674''. This was printed in Heidelberg by Karl Groos. In 1969, Waesberge's 1674 editions were reprinted by Wolters-Noordhoff Groningen. The German text was also included in the 2003 compendium ''Chronik alter Kampfkünste'', published by Weinmann.
+
In 1675, a sort of pirate German version was printed by Joann Christoph Widenmann in Montbéliard; this edition was translated from the Dutch and replaced Hooghe's etchings with low-quality reproductions. Widenmann's version was reprinted in 1679 by Joann Bencard as the fourth book of [[Theodori Verolini]]'s ''Der Kůnstliche Fechter''.
  
The first English edition of the treatise was created by [[Jerome Blanes]] and published in 2010 by Lulu Press.
+
The first French edition of the text, titled ''L'Académie de l'admirable Art de la Lutte'', was published by Waesberge in 1680. Isaac Severinus published two additional printings of this edition in Lieden, the first in 1680 and the second in 1712.
 +
 
 +
A new German translation of the treatise was printed in Berlin in 1814 by Louis Quien, titled ''Das Ringerbuch des berűhmten Faustfechters und Ringers Joh. Petter'' and including a forward by one J. F. Lürmann. In 1887, [[Karl Wassmannsdorff]] created a parallel edition of the text including both Dutch and German transcriptions, and titled it ''Nicolaes Petter's Ring-Kunst vom Jahre 1674''. This was printed in Heidelberg by Karl Groos. In 1969, Waesberge's 1674 editions were reprinted by Wolters-Noordhoff Groningen. The German text was also included in the 2003 compendium ''Chronik alter Kampfkünste'', published by Weinmann.
 +
 
 +
The first English edition of the treatise was created by [[Jerome Blanes]] and printed in 2010 by Lulu Press, with a revised and expanded edition released in 2014.
  
 
== Contents ==
 
== Contents ==
  
{| class="wikitable treatise"
+
{| class="treatise"
|-
 
! id="page" | Page
 
! Section
 
 
 
 
|-  
 
|-  
! [[Nicolaes Petter|Ir - Vv]]
+
! id="page" | [[Nicolaes Petter|Ir - Vv]]
 
| Introduction by Robbert Cors (?)
 
| Introduction by Robbert Cors (?)
  
Line 65: Line 70:
  
 
{{image|Petter Title.jpg}}
 
{{image|Petter Title.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 1.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 1.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 2.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 2.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 3.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 3.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 4.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 4.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 5.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 5.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 6.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 6.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 7.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 7.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 8.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 8.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 9.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 9.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 10.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 10.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 11.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 11.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 12.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 12.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 13.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 13.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 14.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 14.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 15.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 15.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 16.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 16.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 17.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 17.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 18.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 18.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 19.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 19.jpg}}
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{{image|Nicolaes Petter 34.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 34.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 35.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 35.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 36.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 36.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 37.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 37.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 38.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 38.jpg}}
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{{image|Nicolaes Petter 44.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 44.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 45.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 45.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 46.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 46.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 47.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 47.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 48.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 48.jpg}}
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{{image|Nicolaes Petter 63.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 63.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 64.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 64.jpg}}
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 65.jpg}}
+
{{image|h=1|Nicolaes Petter 65.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 66.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 66.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 67.jpg}}
 
{{image|Nicolaes Petter 67.jpg}}
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== Additional Resources ==
 
== Additional Resources ==
  
 +
* [[Jerome Blanes|Blanes, Jerome]]. ''Nicolaes Petter, the Biography''. Self-published, 2014. ISBN 978-1105916694
 
* [[Ott Jud]]; [[Albrecht Dürer|Dürer, Albrecht]]; [[Fabian von Auerswald|Auerswald, Fabian von]]; [[Nicolaes Petter|Petter, Nicolaes]]; [[Johann Georg Pascha|Paschen, Johann]]. ''Chronik alter Kampfkünste: Zeichnungen und Texte aus Schriften alter Meister entstanden 1443-1674''. Weinmann, 2003. ISBN 978-3878920311
 
* [[Ott Jud]]; [[Albrecht Dürer|Dürer, Albrecht]]; [[Fabian von Auerswald|Auerswald, Fabian von]]; [[Nicolaes Petter|Petter, Nicolaes]]; [[Johann Georg Pascha|Paschen, Johann]]. ''Chronik alter Kampfkünste: Zeichnungen und Texte aus Schriften alter Meister entstanden 1443-1674''. Weinmann, 2003. ISBN 978-3878920311
* Petter, Nicolaes. ''Nicolaes Petter - Self Defense Martial Art''. Trans. [[Jerome Blanes]]. [http://www.lulu.com/product/couverture-souple/nicolaes-petter---self-defense-martial-art/14443158 Lulu.com], 2011. ISBN 978-1-4583-2353-8
+
* [[Reinier van Noort|van Noort, Reinier]]. ''Nicolaes Petter’s Clear instructions in the excellent Art of Grappling''. Self-published, 2019.
 +
* Petter, Nicolaes. ''Nicolaes Petter - Self Defense Martial Art''. Trans. [[Jerome Blanes]]. Self-published, 2011. ISBN 978-1-4583-2353-8
 
* [[Karl Wassmannsdorff|Wassmannsdorff, Karl]]. ''[http://geb.uni-giessen.de/geb/volltexte/2009/6874/pdf/Petter-RingKunst-1887.pdf Nicolaes Petter's Ring-Kunst vom Jahre 1674]''. Karl Groos: Heidelberg, 1887.
 
* [[Karl Wassmannsdorff|Wassmannsdorff, Karl]]. ''[http://geb.uni-giessen.de/geb/volltexte/2009/6874/pdf/Petter-RingKunst-1887.pdf Nicolaes Petter's Ring-Kunst vom Jahre 1674]''. Karl Groos: Heidelberg, 1887.
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
  
{{reflist}}
+
{{reflist|2}}
 +
 
 +
== Copyright and License Summary ==
 +
 
 +
For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the [[Talk:{{PAGENAME}}|discussion page]].
 +
 
 +
<section begin="sourcebox"/>{{sourcebox header}}
 +
{{sourcebox
 +
| work        = Images
 +
| authors    = [[Romeyn de Hooghe]]
 +
| source link = http://romeyn.dpc.uba.uva.nl/rdh/id/rdh.214713970
 +
| source title= UvA Tekstbank
 +
| license    = public domain
 +
}}
 +
{{sourcebox
 +
| work        = Transcription
 +
| authors    =
 +
| source link =
 +
| source title=
 +
| license    =
 +
}}
 +
{{sourcebox footer}}<section end="sourcebox"/>
  
 
[[Category:Treatises]]
 
[[Category:Treatises]]

Revision as of 17:49, 17 July 2021

Klare Onderrichtinge der Voortreffelijke Worstel-Konst
Clear Education in the Magnificent Art of Wrestling
Klare Onderrichtinge der Voortreffelijke Worstel-Konst.jpg
Also known as Der künstliche Ringer
L’Académie de l’admirable
art de la Lutte
Author(s) Nicolaes Petter
Illustrated by Romeyn de Hooghe
Place of origin Amsterdam, Netherlands
Language Dutch
Genre(s) Wrestling manual
Publisher Johannes Janssonius van
Waesberge
(1674)
Publication date 1674, 1675, 1679, 1680, 1712,
1814
First english
edition
Blanes, 2010
Pages 88
Treatise scans

Klare Onderrichtinge der Voortreffelijke Worstel-Konst ("Clear Education in the Magnificent Art of Wrestling") is a Dutch wrestling manual by Nicolaes Petter, first printed in 1674 in Amsterdam.[1] Petter wrote this treatise before his death in 1672 and in it, Petter presents a method of urban self-defense based on a local grappling style called luctorius. The treatise was published posthumously in 1674 by Petter's widow and Romeyn de Hooghe.[citation needed] Sydney Anglo describes this text as "historically speaking, [one of] the [two] most important treatises on unarmed combat ever printed", and notes that "in many ways, the finest of all wrestling books—and deservedly the most famous—was the treatise by Nicolaes Petter and Romein de Hooghe".[2]

Publication History

Petter's Klare Onderrichtinge der Voortreffelijke Worstel-Konst was first published in Amsterdam in 1674 by Johannes Janssonius van Waesberge;[3] the first edition included both Dutch and German versions (probably both written by Petter, a transplanted German).[4] A second edition of both the Dutch and German versions was printed that same year by Willem van Lamsfelt.

In 1675, a sort of pirate German version was printed by Joann Christoph Widenmann in Montbéliard; this edition was translated from the Dutch and replaced Hooghe's etchings with low-quality reproductions. Widenmann's version was reprinted in 1679 by Joann Bencard as the fourth book of Theodori Verolini's Der Kůnstliche Fechter.

The first French edition of the text, titled L'Académie de l'admirable Art de la Lutte, was published by Waesberge in 1680. Isaac Severinus published two additional printings of this edition in Lieden, the first in 1680 and the second in 1712.

A new German translation of the treatise was printed in Berlin in 1814 by Louis Quien, titled Das Ringerbuch des berűhmten Faustfechters und Ringers Joh. Petter and including a forward by one J. F. Lürmann. In 1887, Karl Wassmannsdorff created a parallel edition of the text including both Dutch and German transcriptions, and titled it Nicolaes Petter's Ring-Kunst vom Jahre 1674. This was printed in Heidelberg by Karl Groos. In 1969, Waesberge's 1674 editions were reprinted by Wolters-Noordhoff Groningen. The German text was also included in the 2003 compendium Chronik alter Kampfkünste, published by Weinmann.

The first English edition of the treatise was created by Jerome Blanes and printed in 2010 by Lulu Press, with a revised and expanded edition released in 2014.

Contents

Ir - Vv Introduction by Robbert Cors (?)
1 - 16 Grappling by Nicolaes Petter
17 - 88 Illustrations of Petter's grappling by Romeyn de Hooghe

Gallery

Petter Title.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 1.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 2.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 3.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 4.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 5.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 6.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 7.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 8.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 9.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 10.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 11.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 12.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 13.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 14.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 15.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 16.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 17.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 18.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 19.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 20.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 21.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 22.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 23.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 24.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 25.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 26.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 27.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 28.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 29.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 30.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 31.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 32.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 33.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 34.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 35.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 36.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 37.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 38.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 39.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 40.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 41.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 42.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 43.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 44.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 45.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 46.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 47.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 48.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 49.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 50.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 51.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 52.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 53.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 54.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 55.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 56.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 57.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 58.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 59.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 60.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 61.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 62.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 63.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 64.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 65.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 66.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 67.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 68.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 69.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 70.jpg
Nicolaes Petter 71.jpg

Additional Resources

References

  1. According to the title page
  2. Anglo, Sydney. The Martial Arts of Renaissance Europe. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2000. p 190-192
  3. Alfred Hutton mentions an earlier 1670 edition in his Examples of Ju Jitsu, or Japanese Wrestling. For Schoolboys. , but this was likely just an approximate date for the 1674 edition.
  4. The German title was Der künstliche Ringer: oder Dess Weyland Wolgeübeten und Berühmten Ring-Meisters Niclaus Petters. Kurtze, jedoch klare Unterweisung und Anleitung zu der Fürtrefflichen Ringe-Kunst: Darauss zulehrnen, wie man sich bey allerhand vorfallenden Schlägereyen fürsichtig beschützen, alle Unredliche Anfälle, Stösse, Schläge, und dergleichen Angriffe mit geschwinder Fertigkeit abkehren, und seinem bosshafften Ansprenger Kunst-geschicklich begegnen könne.

Copyright and License Summary

For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.

Work Author(s) Source License
Images Romeyn de Hooghe UvA Tekstbank
Public Domain.png
Transcription
CCBYSA30.png