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Difference between revisions of "Hans Czynner"

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| deathplace          =  
 
| deathplace          =  
 
| resting_place        =  
 
| resting_place        =  
| occupation          = [[Fencing master]] (?)[[occupation::Fencing master| ]]
+
| occupation          = [[Fencing master]] (?){{#set: occupation=Fencing master}}
 
| nationality          =  
 
| nationality          =  
 
| ethnicity            =  
 
| ethnicity            =  
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| subject              =  
 
| subject              =  
 
| movement            = [[Johannes Liechtenauer|Liechtenauer tradition]]
 
| movement            = [[Johannes Liechtenauer|Liechtenauer tradition]]
| notableworks        = ''Über die Fechtkunst und den <br/>Ringkampf''
+
| notableworks        = ''Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf''
 
| archetype            = [[Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)|MS 963]] (1538)
 
| archetype            = [[Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)|MS 963]] (1538)
 
| manuscript(s)        =  
 
| manuscript(s)        =  
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| children            =  
 
| children            =  
 
| relatives            =  
 
| relatives            =  
| influences          =  
+
| influences          = {{collapsible list
{{Collapsible list
+
| [[Martin Huntsfeld]]
| [[Martin Huntfeltz]]
+
| [[Johannes Liechtenauer]]
| [[Johannes Liechtenauer]]
+
| [[Andre Lignitzer]]
| [[Andre Liegniczer]]
+
| [[Andre Paurñfeyndt]]
| [[Ott Jud]]
 
| [[Andre Paurñfeyndt]]
 
 
}}
 
}}
 
| influenced          =  
 
| influenced          =  
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{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Armored Fencing
 
  | title = Armored Fencing
  | width = 84em
+
  | width = 90em
 
}}
 
}}
{| class="floated master"
+
{| class="master"
 
|-  
 
|-  
! id="thin" | <p>Images<br/></p>
+
! <p>Images<br/></p>
 
! <p>{{rating}}<br/></p>
 
! <p>{{rating}}<br/></p>
 
! <p>[[Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)|Archetype]] (1538){{edit index|Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)}}<br/>Open for editing</p>
 
! <p>[[Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)|Archetype]] (1538){{edit index|Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)}}<br/>Open for editing</p>
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|-  
 
|-  
| [[File:MS 963 34v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/034v.jpg]]
+
| class="noline" | [[File:MS 963 34v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/034v.jpg]]
|  
+
| class="noline" |  
|  
+
| class="noline" |  
  
 
|}
 
|}
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{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Dagger
 
  | title = Dagger
  | width = 84em
+
  | width = 90em
 
}}
 
}}
{| class="floated master"
+
{| class="master"
 
|-  
 
|-  
! id="thin" | <p>Images<br/></p>
+
! <p>Images<br/></p>
 
! <p>{{rating}}<br/></p>
 
! <p>{{rating}}<br/></p>
 
! <p>[[Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)|Archetype]] (1538){{edit index|Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)}}<br/>Open for editing</p>
 
! <p>[[Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)|Archetype]] (1538){{edit index|Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)}}<br/>Open for editing</p>
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|-  
 
|-  
| [[File:MS 963 51r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/051r.jpg]]
+
| class="noline" | [[File:MS 963 51r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/051r.jpg]]
|  
+
| class="noline" |  
|  
+
| class="noline" |  
  
 
|}
 
|}
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{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Grappling
 
  | title = Grappling
  | width = 84em
+
  | width = 90em
 
}}
 
}}
{| class="floated master"
+
{| class="master"
 
|-  
 
|-  
! id="thin" | <p>Images<br/></p>
+
! <p>Images<br/></p>
! <p>{{rating}}<br/></p>
+
! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[User:agiljum3|Anthony Giljum]]</p>
 
! <p>[[Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)|Archetype]] (1538){{edit index|Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)}}<br/>Open for editing</p>
 
! <p>[[Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)|Archetype]] (1538){{edit index|Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)}}<br/>Open for editing</p>
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 52r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/052r.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 52r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/052r.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''A good wrestling for the fight'''</p>
 +
 
 +
If he runs towards you, let him run and remember to stand in your guard and nimbly lay your free left hand on his throat and your right hand on his <s>throat</s> jacket and lift up from behind and press down from the front and turn yourself, thus you will throw him down in front of you.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|52r|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|52r|jpg}}
 +
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 52v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/052v.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 52v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/052v.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If he wrestles you <sup>me</sup> from the arms and you two are bound in your arms, then reach with your right arm over his <sup>x left x</sup> arm from under and watch his right arm in the front at his hand and pull his arm over itself and move it to him and step with your left foot behind his left foot, thus you throw him.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|52v|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|52v|jpg}}
 +
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 53r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/053r.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 53r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/053r.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If he has bound with you, remember to put your left hand between his and yours and with your left arm around his neck and with your right hand take his left hand to your left hand, grab his left leg and lift above yourself, thus you throw him.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|53r|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|53r|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 53v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/053v.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 53v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/053v.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If you two are wrestling from the arms then be dexterous and grab his right hand with your right hand and drive around and step with your left foot next to his left foot, thus he comes on your back, so enclose his right foot with your right arm.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|53v|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|53v|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 54r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/054r.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 54r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/054r.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If you two are wrestling from the arms then be dexterous and grab his right arm near his hand with your right hand over his left arm and come with your left hand to the right to help with this and truly drive yourself around and step with your right leg in front of his right leg, thus you throw him.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|54r|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|54r|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 54v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/054v.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 54v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/054v.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If you two have bound with your bodies, then step with your left leg in front of his left and lift him on your hip, thus you throw him over your hip.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|54v|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|54v|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 55r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/055r.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 55r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/055r.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
A counter to the previous. When he steps with his left leg and wants to throw you over his hip, then squat down and shove his neck with your right hand, thus you throw him over his right leg.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|55r|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|55r|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 55v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/055v.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 55v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/055v.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If <s>he</s> you two have bound with your bodies, then step with your right foot in front of his left and load him onto your hip, thus you throw him in front of your right leg.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|55v|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|55v|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 56r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/056r.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 56r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/056r.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''A counter to the previous'''</p>
 +
If he steps forward with his right leg, then be dexterous and squat down firmly and shove against his neck with your left elbow. Thus you throw him over your left leg.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|56r|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|56r|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 56v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/056v.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 56v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/056v.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If he is standing before you, and you before him, and you want to win an advantage against him, then be dexterous and lay your left hand on his neck and with your right hand, grab his hair by his right ear. Thus you throw him.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|56v|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|56v|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 57r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/057r.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 57r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/057r.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If you two are wrestling only from the arms, then be dexterous and grab his left hand with your left hand and turn yourself around. Thus you take away his balance.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|57r|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|57r|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 57v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/057v.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 57v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/057v.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If you want to wrestle with him by running at him, then run at him and lower yourself and with your head in his belly and with both of your hands against his kneecap, strike with your head and with your hands raise him onto yourself. Thus you throw him.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|57v|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|57v|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 58r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/058r.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 58r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/058r.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If you have bound with him, then remember to grasp his left leg with your right hand, and if you want to get it, then truly raise him onto yourself and shove his chest away from you with your left hand.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|58r|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|58r|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 58v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/058v.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 58v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/058v.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If he has taken your foot and you have taken his, then regardless of which foot is taken, the strong man will place his left foot between both of the opponents feet, thus he throws him.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|58v|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|58v|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 59r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/059r.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 59r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/059r.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If you two have bound with each other and you have taken his foot, then lay your free hand on his neck and push away from yourself, thus you throw him.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|59r|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|59r|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 59v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/059v.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 59v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/059v.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
 +
If you have bound your arms against his body, then take it as truth that you should bring your left arm around his neck and turn into him with your butt, thus he comes to you on his back.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|59v|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|59v|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| [[File:MS 963 60r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/060r.jpg]]
 
| [[File:MS 963 60r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/060r.jpg]]
|  
+
| <p>'''A counter to the previous'''</p>
 +
If he has placed his left arm around <s>h[is]</s> your neck and turned into you with his butt, then be dextrous and step with your right leg in front of his right leg and lift your right arm out over his left, thus you take away his balance.
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|60r|jpg}}
 
| {{paget|page:MS 963|60r|jpg}}
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[File:MS 963 60v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/060v.jpg]]
+
| class="noline" | [[File:MS 963 60v.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/060v.jpg]]
|  
+
| class="noline" | <p>'''Another wrestling'''</p>
| {{paget|page:MS 963|60v|jpg}}
+
If you have bound with his body or from the arms, then remember to grasp his left hand with your right and lift your left arm up over his right and turn yourself to your right side, thus you throw him. ~&infin;~
 +
| class="noline" | {{paget|page:MS 963|60v|jpg}}
  
 
|}
 
|}
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{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Summary
 
  | title = Summary
  | width = 84em
+
  | width = 90em
 
}}
 
}}
{| class="floated master"
+
{| class="master"
 
|-  
 
|-  
! id="thin" | <p>Images<br/></p>
+
! <p>Images<br/></p>
 
! <p>{{rating}}<br/></p>
 
! <p>{{rating}}<br/></p>
 
! <p>[[Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)|Archetype]] (1538){{edit index|Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)}}<br/>Open for editing</p>
 
! <p>[[Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)|Archetype]] (1538){{edit index|Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf (MS 963)}}<br/>Open for editing</p>
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|-  
 
|-  
| [[File:MS 963 122r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/122r.jpg]]
+
| class="noline" | [[File:MS 963 122r.jpg|300px|center|link=http://143.50.26.142/digbib/handschriften/Ms.0800-0999/Ms.0963/slides/122r.jpg]]
|  
+
| class="noline" |  
|  
+
| class="noline" |  
  
 
|}
 
|}
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[[Category:Grappling]]
 
[[Category:Grappling]]
 
[[Category:Longsword]]
 
[[Category:Longsword]]
 +
 +
[[Category:New format]]

Revision as of 21:42, 3 June 2020

Hans Czynner
Born date of birth unknown
Died date of death unknown
Occupation Fencing master (?)
Citizenship Passau, Germany (?)
Movement Liechtenauer tradition
Influences
Genres
Language Early New High German
Notable work(s) Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf
Archetype(s) MS 963 (1538)
Signature Hans Czynner sig.jpg

Hans Czynner was a 16th century German fencing master, possibly from the city of Passau.[citation needed] Little is known about this master, but he seems to have been an initiate of, or at least familiar with, the tradition of Johannes Liechtenauer. He authored a manuscript in 1538 entitled Über die Fechtkunst und den Ringkampf ("On the Art of Fencing and Wrestling"), which contained both his own teachings and several treatises by 15th century masters from the Fellowship of Liechtenauer.

Treatise

Additional Resources

References