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Revision as of 03:03, 4 June 2020

Ergrundung Ritterlicher Kunst der Fechterey
Foundation of the Chivalric Art of Swordplay
Ergrundung Ritterlicher Kunst der Fechterey 1516 title.jpg
Title page of the 1516 edition
Also known as La noble science des ioueurs d'espee
Author(s)
Illustrated by Unknown
Place of origin
  • Vienna (1516)
  • Antwerp (1538)
Language
Genre(s) Fencing manual
Publisher
Pages 74
Extant copies
  • E.1939.65.357 (1516)
  • Hn 236 (1538)
Treatise scans

Ergrundung Ritterlicher Kunst der Fechterey ("Foundation of the Chivalric Art of Swordplay") is a German fencing manual by Andre Paurñfeyndt printed in 1516 in Vienna.[1] The text shows some connection to the tradition of Johannes Liechtenauer, but with significant unique material.

Sydney Anglo notes that Paurñfeyndt's is likely the earliest printed treatise on swordsmanship that includes illustrations.[2]

Publication History

Paurñfeyndt's Ergrundung Ritterlicher Kunst der Fechterey was first published in Vienna in 1516 by Hieronymus Vietor. In 1538, it was translated into Middle Walloon (a language related to French) and published by Willem Vorsterman in Antwerp,[3] where it was retitled La noble science des ioueurs d'espee. This translation omits all of Liechtenauer's verse, but retains the balance of the content and the original images. Sections of Paurñfeyndt's text were also reproduced in a 1530s book by Christian Egenolff entitled Der Altenn Fechter anfengliche kunst.

Some time before 1520, the section on pole weapons was copied into the MS German Quarto 2020 by an unknown scribe; based on the timeline and geography, it's possible that Paurñfeyndt was directly involved in this venture. In 1564, Lienhart Sollinger created a new manuscript copy of this text, which was later bound by Paulus Hector Mair into the Codex I.6.2º.2.

Contents

1 - 2 Preface by Andre Paurñfeyndt
3 - 44 Long sword by Andre Paurñfeyndt
45 - 58 Dussack by Andre Paurñfeyndt
59 - 65 Staff by Andre Paurñfeyndt
66 - 67 Dagger by Andre Lignitzer
68 - 69 Sword and buckler by Andre Lignitzer
69 - 70

Gallery

Title pages

German Edition (1516)
Ergrundung Ritterlicher Kunst der Fechterey 1516 title.jpg
Walloon Edition (1538)
La noble science des ioueurs d'espee 1538.jpg

Illustrations

Andre Paurenfeyndt.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 1.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 2.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 3.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 4.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 5.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 6.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 7.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 8.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 9.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 10.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 11.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 12.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 13.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 14.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 15.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 16.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 17.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 18.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 19.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 20.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 21.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 22.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 23.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 24.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 25.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 26.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 27.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 28.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 29.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 30.jpg
Paurenfeyndt 31.jpg

Additional Resources

References

  1. According to page K4r
  2. Anglo, Sydney. The Martial Arts of Renaissance Europe. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2000. p46.
  3. According to page 35v

Copyright and License Summary

For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.

Work Author(s) Source License
Images Herzog August Bibliothek Herzog August Bibliothek
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Transcription (1516) Michael Chidester Index:Ergrundung Ritterlicher Kunst der Fechterey (Andre Paurñfeyndt)
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Transcription (1538) Olivier Dupuis, Didier de Grenier, Michael Huber Index:La noble science des ioueurs d'espee (Andre Paurñfeyndt)
CCBYNCSA30.png