Wiktenauer logo.png

De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi (MS Vitt.Em.1324)

From Wiktenauer
Jump to navigation Jump to search
De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi
MS Vitt.Em.1324, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale
Rome, Italy

Cod.1324 IIv.jpg
Cod.1324 01r.jpg
Frontispiece and folio 1r
HagedornLeng
WierschinHils
Type
Date between 1482 and 1487
Place of origin Urbino, Italy (?)
Language(s) Middle Italian
Author(s) Philippo di Vadi
Scribe(s) Unknown
Illustrator(s) Unknown
Dedicated to Duke Guidobaldo da Montefeltro
Material Paper, with a leather binding
Size 42 folia (235 mm x 150 mm)
Format Double-sided; two illustrations per side,
with text above
Exemplar(s) Fior di Battaglia
External data Library catalog entry
Treatise scans

The De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi ("On the Art of Swordsmanship", MS Vitt. Em. 1324), is an Italian fencing manual by Philippo di Vadi of Pisa, probably created between 1482 and 1487.[1] The original currently rests in the Vittorio Emanuele II collection of the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma in Rome, Italy. The main body of text is largely a redaction of the writings of Fiore de'i Liberi, generally repeating the text of Liberi's Flos Duellatorum; the layout is likewise very similar to that of his later Florius de Arte Luctandi. It seems almost certain that Vadi stood in the tradition of Liberi, or at the very least possessed a copy of his fencing manual. However, this manuscript cannot be written off as a mere plagiarism of Liberi, as it augments his offering with a lengthy, sixteen chapter introduction that illuminates many of the subtleties of Medieval Italian fencing.

Provenance

The known provenance of the MS Vitt. Em. 1324 is:[2][3]

  • Written in the late 1400s. Gifted by Philippo di Vadi to Duke Guidobaldo da Montefeltro between 1482 and 1487.
  • 1480s-1502 – Held in the Ducal Library at Urbino (disappeared during Cesare Borgia's conquest in 1502).
  • 1500s – "Di Francescho a leoni battiloro e de sua amici" inscribed inside the cover in a 16th century hand.
  • before 1838 – Acquired by British book dealer JT Payne (sold London, JT Payne, 1838).
  • 1838-1872 – Owned by Sir Thomas Phillipps (1792-1872), mistakenly listed twice as Mss. Ph. 11725 and 13545 (purchased London, JT Payne, 1838).
  • 1885-1938 – Owned by Thomas FitzRoy Fenwick (1856-1938), who took control of Phillipps Library in 1885 after a protracted legal dispute (sold London, 1946).
  • 1946-1967 – Owned by book dealers Phillip and Lionel Robinson, who purchased the "residue" of Phillipps Library, including Mss. Ph. 11725&13545, for £100,000 (sold London, Sotheby's, 1967).
  • 1967-present – Purchased by the Italian Ministry of Education, stored at Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma.

Contents

IIv - 3v Preface by Philippo di Vadi
3v - 14v Introduction by Philippo di Vadi
15r - 23v Sword by Philippo di Vadi
24r - 25r Axe by Philippo di Vadi
26r - 27v Sword in Armor by Philippo di Vadi
28r - 28v
38r - 38v
Staff Weapons by Philippo di Vadi
29r - 37v Dagger by Philippo di Vadi
29r Grappling by Philippo di Vadi
39r - 42v Dagger by Philippo di Vadi

Gallery

Images hosted by WikiMedia Commons.

Front Cover
Cod.1324 Cover 1.jpg
Inside Cover
Ir
Iv
IIr
IIv
Cod.1324 IIv.jpg
Folio 1r
Cod.1324 01r.jpg
Folio 1v
Cod.1324 01v.jpg
Folio 2r
Cod.1324 02r.jpg
Folio 2v
Cod.1324 02v.jpg
Folio 3r
Cod.1324 03r.jpg
Folio 3v
Cod.1324 03v.jpg
Folio 4r
Cod.1324 04r.jpg
Folio 4v
Cod.1324 04v.jpg
Folio 5r
Cod.1324 05r.jpg
Folio 5v
Cod.1324 05v.jpg
Folio 6r
Cod.1324 06r.jpg
Folio 6v
Cod.1324 06v.jpg
Folio 7r
Cod.1324 07r.jpg
Folio 7v
Cod.1324 07v.jpg
Folio 8r
Cod.1324 08r.jpg
Folio 8v
Cod.1324 08v.jpg
Folio 9r
Cod.1324 09r.jpg
Folio 9v
Cod.1324 09v.jpg
Folio 10r
Cod.1324 10r.jpg
Folio 10v
Cod.1324 10v.jpg
Folio 11r
Cod.1324 11r.jpg
Folio 11v
Cod.1324 11v.jpg
Folio 12r
Cod.1324 12r.jpg
Folio 12v
Cod.1324 12v.jpg
Folio 13r
Cod.1324 13r.jpg
Folio 13v
Cod.1324 13v.jpg
Folio 14r
Cod.1324 14r.jpg
Folio 14v
Cod.1324 14v.jpg
Folio 15r
Cod.1324 15r.jpg
Folio 15v
Cod.1324 15v.jpg
Folio 16r
Cod.1324 16r.jpg
Folio 16v
Cod.1324 16v.jpg
Folio 17r
Cod.1324 17r.jpg
Folio 17v
Cod.1324 17v.jpg
Folio 18r
Cod.1324 18r.jpg
Folio 18v
Cod.1324 18v.jpg
Folio 19r
Cod.1324 19r.jpg
Folio 19v
Cod.1324 19v.jpg
Folio 20r
Cod.1324 20r.jpg
Folio 20v
Cod.1324 20v.jpg
Folio 21r
Cod.1324 21r.jpg
Folio 21v
Cod.1324 21v.jpg
Folio 22r
Cod.1324 22r.jpg
Folio 22v
Cod.1324 22v.jpg
Folio 23r
Cod.1324 23r.jpg
Folio 23v
Cod.1324 23v.jpg
Folio 24r
Cod.1324 24r.jpg
Folio 24v
Cod.1324 24v.jpg
Folio 25r
Cod.1324 25r.jpg
Folio 25v
Cod.1324 25v.jpg
Folio 26r
Cod.1324 26r.jpg
Folio 26v
Cod.1324 26v.jpg
Folio 27r
Cod.1324 27r.jpg
Folio 27v
Cod.1324 27v.jpg
Folio 28r
Cod.1324 28r.jpg
Folio 28v
Cod.1324 28v.jpg
Folio 29r
Cod.1324 29r.jpg
Folio 29v
Cod.1324 29v.jpg
Folio 30r
Cod.1324 30r.jpg
Folio 30v
Cod.1324 30v.jpg
Folio 31r
Cod.1324 31r.jpg
Folio 31v
Cod.1324 31v.jpg
Folio 32r
Cod.1324 32r.jpg
Folio 32v
Cod.1324 32v.jpg
Folio 33r
Cod.1324 33r.jpg
Folio 33v
Cod.1324 33v.jpg
Folio 34r
Cod.1324 34r.jpg
Folio 34v
Cod.1324 34v.jpg
Folio 35r
Cod.1324 35r.jpg
Folio 35v
Cod.1324 35v.jpg
Folio 36r
Cod.1324 36r.jpg
Folio 36v
Cod.1324 36v.jpg
Folio 37r
Cod.1324 37r.jpg
Folio 37v
Cod.1324 37v.jpg
Folio 38r
Cod.1324 38r.jpg
Folio 38v
Cod.1324 38v.jpg
Folio 39r
Cod.1324 39r.jpg
Folio 39v
Cod.1324 39v.jpg
Folio 40r
Cod.1324 40r.jpg
Folio 40v
Cod.1324 40v.jpg
Folio 41r
Cod.1324 41r.jpg
Folio 41v
Cod.1324 41v.jpg
Folio 42r
Cod.1324 42r.jpg
Folio 42v
Cod.1324 42v.jpg
Inside Cover
Back Cover

Additional Resources

References

  1. It is dedicated to Duke Guidobaldo da Montefeltro, who became duke in 1482, and is included in a Ducal Library catalog completed in 1487.
  2. Rubboli, Marco and Cesari, Luca. The Knightly Art of Combat of Filippo Vadi. Document circulated online.
  3. According to the Library catalog entry

Copyright and License Summary

For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.

Work Author(s) Source License
Images Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma WikiMedia Commons
CCBYSA30.png
Translation Guy Windsor The School of European Swordsmanship
CCBY30.png
Transcription Marco Rubboli and Luca Cesari Index:De Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi (MS Vitt.Em.1324)
Copyrighted.png