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Difference between revisions of "Starhemberg Fechtbuch (Cod.44.A.8)"
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{{Infobox manuscript | {{Infobox manuscript | ||
− | <!-- --------Name----------> | + | <!-----------Name----------> |
− | | name | + | | name = [[name::Codex Danzig]] |
− | | location | + | | location = [[inventory::Cod.44.A.8]], [[museum::Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei]]<br/>Rome, Italy |
<!----------Image----------> | <!----------Image----------> | ||
− | | image | + | | image = |
− | | imageleft | + | | imageleft = File:Cod.44.A.8 2v.jpg |
− | | imageright | + | | imageright = File:Cod.44.A.8 3r.jpg |
− | | width | + | | width = x200px |
− | | caption | + | | caption = [[Johannes Liechtenauer]] sits enthroned and surrounded by weapons, surveying his teachings (ff 2r - 3v) |
+ | | keyimage = File:Cod.44.A.8 2v.jpg | ||
<!----------General----------> | <!----------General----------> | ||
− | | Index number | + | | Index number = [[WI::—]] |
− | | Hils' catalog | + | | Wierschin's catalog= [[WC::31]] |
− | | Beck catalog | + | | Hils' catalog = [[HK::42]] |
− | | Also known as | + | | Beck catalog = [[BC::38.9.9]] |
− | + | | Also known as = {{plainlist | |
− | + | | MS Cors.1449 | |
− | + | | Starhemberg Fechtbuch | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | | | ||
− | | | ||
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}} | }} | ||
− | | Compiled by | + | | Type = {{plainlist |
− | | Illuminated by | + | | [[type::Fencing manual]] |
− | | Patron | + | | [[type::Wrestling manual]] |
− | | Dedicated to | + | }} |
+ | | Date = [[year::1452]] | ||
+ | | Place of origin = | ||
+ | | Language(s) = [[language::Early New High German]] | ||
+ | | Scribe(s) = | ||
+ | | Author(s) = {{collapsible list | ||
+ | | [[author::Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt]] | ||
+ | | [[author::Martin Huntsfeld]] | ||
+ | | [[author::Johannes Liechtenauer]] | ||
+ | | [[author::Andre Lignitzer]] | ||
+ | | [[author::Ott Jud]] | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | | Compiled by = Unknown | ||
+ | | Illuminated by = | ||
+ | | Patron = | ||
+ | | Dedicated to = | ||
<!----------Form and content----------> | <!----------Form and content----------> | ||
− | | Material | + | | Material = |
− | | Size | + | | Size = 113 [[folia]] (288 mm x 205 mm) |
− | | Format | + | | Format = Double-sided, with red and black ink |
− | | Condition | + | | Condition = |
− | | Script | + | | Script = |
− | | Contents | + | | Contents = |
− | | Illumination(s) | + | | Illumination(s) = |
− | | Additions | + | | Additions = |
− | | Exemplar(s) | + | | Exemplar(s) = |
− | | Previously kept | + | | Previously kept = |
− | | Discovered | + | | Discovered = |
− | | Website | + | | Website = |
− | | Images | + | | Images = [http://hroarr.com/manuals/liechtenauer/1452%20-%20Peter%20von%20Danzig.zip Digital scans] (500x700) |
− | | below | + | | below = |
}} | }} | ||
− | The '''Codex 44.A.8''' (or MS 1449) is a [[nationality::German]] [[fencing manual]] created in 1452.<ref>Internally dated on [[ | + | The '''Codex 44.A.8''' (or MS 1449) is a [[nationality::German]] [[fencing manual]] created in 1452.<ref>Internally dated on [[page:Cod.44.A.8 113v.jpg|folio 113v]].</ref> The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Biblioteca dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana]] in Rome, Italy. This manuscript is commonly attributed to [[Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt]], but in fact the text only cites him as author of the final section. The rest of the manuscript is a compilation text consisting of treatises on a variety of martial topics, by several different masters who stood in the tradition of [[Johannes Liechtenauer]]. |
== Provenance == | == Provenance == | ||
Line 61: | Line 67: | ||
== Contents == | == Contents == | ||
− | {| class=" | + | {| class="treatise" |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! 1r - 2v | + | ! id="page" | 1r - 2v |
− | | {{ | + | | {{treatise begin |
− | | title | + | | title = Front matter |
− | | | + | | width = 90em |
− | |||
}} | }} | ||
− | {| class=" | + | {| class="treatisecontent" |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! | + | ! <p>Images</p> |
+ | ! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p> | ||
+ | ! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p> | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[File:Cod.44.A.8 Ir.jpg|200px|center]] | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 Ir.jpg|200px|center]] | ||
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<br/>15 :Y[?]P: 55 | <br/>15 :Y[?]P: 55 | ||
<br/>Col=44=A-8 | <br/>Col=44=A-8 | ||
+ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[File:Cod.44.A.8 IIr.jpg|200px|center]] | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 IIr.jpg|200px|center]] | ||
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MSS. ossia Codice Bombarini di Carte 117 ~ | MSS. ossia Codice Bombarini di Carte 117 ~ | ||
---- | ---- | ||
+ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[File:Cod.44.A.8 IIIr.jpg|200px|center]] | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 IIIr.jpg|200px|center]] | ||
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5o Precetti di Scherma scritti da Mrõ Pietro di Danckgs in Ingolstadt –––– Fol. 108 | 5o Precetti di Scherma scritti da Mrõ Pietro di Danckgs in Ingolstadt –––– Fol. 108 | ||
+ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[File:Cod.44.A.8 IIIv.jpg|200px|center]] | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 IIIv.jpg|200px|center]] | ||
| The present Codex was written in 1452 and was in the possession of Sir Erasmus von Starhemberg in Year 1568; and in the year 1813 it came to the Corsiniana Library in Rome as a gift from Her Highness, the Princess Lady D. Antonia Corsini. | | The present Codex was written in 1452 and was in the possession of Sir Erasmus von Starhemberg in Year 1568; and in the year 1813 it came to the Corsiniana Library in Rome as a gift from Her Highness, the Princess Lady D. Antonia Corsini. | ||
| '''[IIIv]''' Il presente Codice scritto nel 1452 fu’ di pertinenza del Sig<sup>e</sup> Erasmo di Stachemberg nell’ Anno 1568; e nell’ anno 1813 vinne alla Biblioteca Corsiniana a Roma per dono di S. E. la Sig<sup>a</sup> Principessa D. Antonia Corsini | | '''[IIIv]''' Il presente Codice scritto nel 1452 fu’ di pertinenza del Sig<sup>e</sup> Erasmo di Stachemberg nell’ Anno 1568; e nell’ anno 1813 vinne alla Biblioteca Corsiniana a Roma per dono di S. E. la Sig<sup>a</sup> Principessa D. Antonia Corsini | ||
+ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[File:Cod.44.A.8 1r.jpg|200px|center]] | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 1r.jpg|200px|center]] | ||
Line 161: | Line 164: | ||
~~ | ~~ | ||
+ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[File:Cod.44.A.8 1v.jpg|200px|center]] | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 1v.jpg|200px|center]] | ||
Line 167: | Line 171: | ||
| '''[1v]''' pflu~g | | '''[1v]''' pflu~g | ||
:ochs | :ochs | ||
+ | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 2r.jpg|200px|center]] | + | | class="noline" | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 2r.jpg|200px|center]] |
− | | From the Roof | + | | class="noline" | From the Roof |
:The Fool | :The Fool | ||
− | | '''[2r]''' vom tag | + | | class="noline" | '''[2r]''' vom tag |
:alwer | :alwer | ||
− | + | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|} | |} | ||
{{hidden end}} | {{hidden end}} | ||
Line 182: | Line 184: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[Johannes Liechtenauer|3r - 9r]] | ! [[Johannes Liechtenauer|3r - 9r]] | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[Recital]] by [[Johannes Liechtenauer]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Pseudo-Peter von Danzig|9v - 38v]] | ! [[Pseudo-Peter von Danzig|9v - 38v]] | ||
− | | [[Gloss]] of Liechtenauer's [[ | + | | [[Gloss]] of Liechtenauer's Recital on [[long sword]] fencing by [[Pseudo-Peter von Danzig]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Pseudo-Peter von Danzig|39v - 52r]] | ! [[Pseudo-Peter von Danzig|39v - 52r]] | ||
− | | Gloss of Liechtenauer's [[ | + | | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on [[mounted fencing]] by [[Pseudo-Peter von Danzig]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Pseudo-Peter von Danzig|53r - 72r]] | ! [[Pseudo-Peter von Danzig|53r - 72r]] | ||
− | | Gloss of Liechtenauer's [[ | + | | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on [[short sword]] fencing by [[Pseudo-Peter von Danzig]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Andre | + | ! [[Andre Lignitzer|73r - 79r]] |
− | | [[ | + | | Short sword fencing by [[Andre Lignitzer]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Andre | + | ! [[Andre Lignitzer|80r - 80v]] |
− | | [[ | + | | [[Sword and Buckler]] by [[Andre Lignitzer]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Andre | + | ! [[Andre Lignitzer|81r - 84v]] |
− | | [[Wrestling]] by Andre | + | | [[Wrestling]] by [[Andre Lignitzer]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Andre | + | ! [[Andre Lignitzer|85r - 86r]] |
− | | [[Dagger]] by Andre | + | | [[Dagger]] by [[Andre Lignitzer]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|87r - 90v]] |
− | | | + | | Short sword fencing by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|90v - 93r]] |
− | | Armored grappling by Martin | + | | Armored grappling by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|94r - 96v]] |
− | | Dagger by Martin | + | | Dagger by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|97v - 100r]] |
− | | [[Mounted fencing]] by Martin | + | | [[Mounted fencing]] by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! | + | ! [[Ott Jud|100v - 107v]] |
− | | Grappling by Ott Jud | + | | [[Grappling]] by [[Ott Jud]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt|108r - 113v]] | ! [[Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt|108r - 113v]] | ||
− | | | + | | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on short sword fencing by [[Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt]] |
+ | |||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! id="page" | 113v | ||
+ | | {{treatise begin | ||
+ | | title = Rear matter | ||
+ | | width = 90em | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {| class="treatisecontent" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! <p>Images</p> | ||
+ | ! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p> | ||
+ | ! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | class="noline" | | ||
+ | | class="noline" | <p>In this Year of Our Lord One Thousand Four Hundred and Fifty Two</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>'''M. H. I. T.''' {{red|Thanks be to God}}</p> | ||
+ | | class="noline" | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 113v.jpg|2|lbl=113v}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | {{treatise end}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 328: | Line 351: | ||
{{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 040r.jpg|Folio 40r}} | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 040r.jpg|Folio 40r}} | ||
{{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 040v.jpg|Folio 40v}} | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 040v.jpg|Folio 40v}} | ||
+ | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 040ar.jpg|Folio 40ar}} | ||
+ | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 040av.jpg|Folio 40av}} | ||
{{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 041r.jpg|Folio 41r}} | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 041r.jpg|Folio 41r}} | ||
{{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 041v.jpg|Folio 41v}} | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 041v.jpg|Folio 41v}} | ||
Line 481: | Line 506: | ||
== Additional Resources == | == Additional Resources == | ||
+ | * Jaquet, Daniel; [[Bartłomiej Walczak|Walczak, Bartłomiej]]. "Liegnitzer, Hundsfeld or Lew? The question of authorship of popular Medieval fighting teachings". ''[[Acta Periodica Duellatorum]]'' '''2'''(1): 105-148. 2014. {{doi|10.1515/apd-2015-0015}}. | ||
* [[Christian Henry Tobler|Tobler, Christian Henry]]. ''In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts''. Wheaton, IL: [[Freelance Academy Press]], 2010. ISBN 978-0-9825911-1-6 | * [[Christian Henry Tobler|Tobler, Christian Henry]]. ''In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts''. Wheaton, IL: [[Freelance Academy Press]], 2010. ISBN 978-0-9825911-1-6 | ||
* ''[http://www.archive.org/details/anzeigerfurkunde01germ Anzeiger für Kunde der deutschen Vorzeit]''. Nuremberg: [[Germanisches Nationalmuseum|Verlag der Artistisch-literarischen Anstalt des Germanischen Museums]], 1854. | * ''[http://www.archive.org/details/anzeigerfurkunde01germ Anzeiger für Kunde der deutschen Vorzeit]''. Nuremberg: [[Germanisches Nationalmuseum|Verlag der Artistisch-literarischen Anstalt des Germanischen Museums]], 1854. | ||
Line 487: | Line 513: | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Copyright and License Summary == | ||
+ | |||
+ | For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the [[Talk:{{PAGENAME}}|discussion page]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <section begin="sourcebox"/>{{sourcebox header}} | ||
+ | {{sourcebox | ||
+ | | work = Images | ||
+ | | authors = [[Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei]] | ||
+ | | source link = http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cod.44.A.8 | ||
+ | | source title= WikiMedia Commons | ||
+ | | license = | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{sourcebox | ||
+ | | work = Translation | ||
+ | | authors = [[Michael Chidester]] | ||
+ | | source link = | ||
+ | | source title= Wiktenauer | ||
+ | | license = noncommercial | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{sourcebox | ||
+ | | work = Transcription | ||
+ | | authors = [[Dierk Hagedorn]] | ||
+ | | source link = | ||
+ | | source title= [[Index:Codex Danzig (Cod.44.A.8)]] | ||
+ | | license = copyrighted | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{sourcebox footer}}<section end="sourcebox"/> | ||
[[Category:Treatises]] | [[Category:Treatises]] | ||
[[Category:Manuscripts]] | [[Category:Manuscripts]] |
Revision as of 03:16, 4 June 2020
Codex Danzig | |||||
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Cod.44.A.8, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei Rome, Italy | |||||
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Also known as |
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Type | |||||
Date | 1452 | ||||
Language(s) | Early New High German | ||||
Author(s) | |||||
Compiler | Unknown | ||||
Size | 113 folia (288 mm x 205 mm) | ||||
Format | Double-sided, with red and black ink | ||||
Treatise scans | Digital scans (500x700) |
The Codex 44.A.8 (or MS 1449) is a German fencing manual created in 1452.[1] The original currently rests in the holdings of the Biblioteca dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana in Rome, Italy. This manuscript is commonly attributed to Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt, but in fact the text only cites him as author of the final section. The rest of the manuscript is a compilation text consisting of treatises on a variety of martial topics, by several different masters who stood in the tradition of Johannes Liechtenauer.
Contents
Provenance
The known provenance of the Codex 44.A.8 is:[2]
- Compiled and written in 1452 by an unknown scribe.
- 1554 - Owned by Theo Wittigschlager (term of ownership unknown).
- 1568 - Owned by Sir Erasmus von Starhemberg (term of ownership unknown).
- 1813 - Donated to the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana by D. Antonia Corsini.
Contents
1r - 2v |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3r - 9r | Recital by Johannes Liechtenauer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9v - 38v | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on long sword fencing by Pseudo-Peter von Danzig | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
39v - 52r | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on mounted fencing by Pseudo-Peter von Danzig | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
53r - 72r | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on short sword fencing by Pseudo-Peter von Danzig | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
73r - 79r | Short sword fencing by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
80r - 80v | Sword and Buckler by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
81r - 84v | Wrestling by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
85r - 86r | Dagger by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
87r - 90v | Short sword fencing by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
90v - 93r | Armored grappling by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
94r - 96v | Dagger by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
97v - 100r | Mounted fencing by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
100v - 107v | Grappling by Ott Jud | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
108r - 113v | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on short sword fencing by Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
113v |
|
Gallery
Additional Resources
- Jaquet, Daniel; Walczak, Bartłomiej. "Liegnitzer, Hundsfeld or Lew? The question of authorship of popular Medieval fighting teachings". Acta Periodica Duellatorum 2(1): 105-148. 2014. doi:10.1515/apd-2015-0015.
- Tobler, Christian Henry. In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts. Wheaton, IL: Freelance Academy Press, 2010. ISBN 978-0-9825911-1-6
- Anzeiger für Kunde der deutschen Vorzeit. Nuremberg: Verlag der Artistisch-literarischen Anstalt des Germanischen Museums, 1854.
References
- ↑ Internally dated on folio 113v.
- ↑ According to the modern front matter.
Copyright and License Summary
For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.
Work | Author(s) | Source | License |
---|---|---|---|
Images | Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei | WikiMedia Commons | |
Translation | Michael Chidester | Wiktenauer | |
Transcription | Dierk Hagedorn | Index:Codex Danzig (Cod.44.A.8) |