Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)

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Paulus Kal Fechtbuch
Cgm 1507, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
Munich, Germany
Cgm 1507 3v.jpg
Cgm 1507 4r.jpg
Dedication, ff 3v - 4r
Hils' catalog 32
Leng's catalog 38.5.3
Type Fencing manual
Wrestling manual
Date ca. 1470
Place of origin Bavaria-Landshut, Germany
Language(s) Early New High German
Author(s) Paulus Kal
Johannes Liechtenauer
Illustrated by Unknown
Patron Ludwig IX "the Rich"
Material Paper, with a 16th or 17th
century leather binding
Size 95 folia
Format Double-sided; one illustration per
side, with text above
Script Bastarda
ColorImageshigh-res.jpg

The Cgm 1507 is a German fencing manual created by Paulus Kal in 1470.[1] The original currently rests in the holdings of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek in Munich, Germany. The manuscript is dedicated to Ludwig IX "the Rich" of the House of Wittelsbach (1417-1479), Duke of Bavaria-Landshut. This seems to be the archetype of Paulus Kal's treatise, as well as the only version that was certainly commissioned by the master himself.

The manuscript consists of a partial redaction of the writings of Johannes Liechtenauer on Kampffechten, Roßfechten, and Bloßfechten, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive glosses of the high master's verses, this manuscript explains them with detailed illustrations.

Despite being the most complete version of Kal's treatise, this manuscript is missing several pages, including two leaves between ff 2 and 3 and one each between 18/19, 79/80, 91/92, and 93/94. The missing folio 18a may have corresponded to the plays on ff 12v - 13r of the MS Chart.B.1021, but any contents of the other five folia cannot currently be determined.

Contents

Provenance

Contents

Folio Section
1r - 6r Preface by Paulus Kal
6v - 19r Roßfechten by Johannes Liechtenauer (fragment)
19v - 36v Kampffechten by Johannes Liechtenauer (fragment)
37v - 42v Armored poleaxe by Paulus Kal
43v - 48v Longshield by Paulus Kal
49v - 51v Duel between a man and a woman by Paulus Kal
52v - 57r Sword and buckler by Paulus Kal
58r - 70v Bloßfechten by Johannes Liechtenauer (fragment)
71v - 74v Messer by Paulus Kal
75v - 80r Dagger by Paulus Kal
81r - 95r Grappling by Paulus Kal

Gallery

Additional Resources

References

  1. Tobler, Christian Henry. In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts. Wheaton, IL: Freelance Academy Press, 2010.
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